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Biblioteca Ambrosiana
Library

Biblioteca Ambrosiana

📍 Piazza Pio Undicesimo 2, Milano, 20123🏗 1607-01-01🖊 Giacomo Moraglia

The Biblioteca Ambrosiana is Milan’s historic conservation library, created not just to store books but to strengthen Catholic scholarship in the Counter-Reformation. It was founded in 1609 by Cardinal Federico Borromeo, who had planned the project during stays in Rome between 1585–1595 and 1597–1601. Agents working under his direction scoured Western Europe—and even reached as far as Greece and Syria—to secure books and manuscripts. The collection was built in the years before it opened, including a major acquisition from the Benedictine monastery of Bobbio in 1606, and the Paduan scholar Vincenzo Pinelli’s library. When Pinelli’s manuscripts arrived in Milan, they filled 70 cases and included the famous *Iliad*—the *Ilias Picta*. Today the Biblioteca Ambrosiana is operated by the Veneranda Biblioteca Ambrosiana, and it also houses the Pinacoteca Ambrosiana, the Ambrosian art gallery.

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